IFNλ1, 2, and 3 (also known as IL-29, IL-28A and IL-28B respectively) are distantly related to the IL-10 family and interferons.? All three IFN-lambdas use a distinct receptor system composed of an IFN-λR1 subunit (also called CRF2-12) and IL-10R2 subunit (also called CRF2-14).? Signaling through this receptor system induces antiviral defenses similar to, but distinct from, than that of type I interferons.? Recombinant Human IFN-λ2 is a 19.6 kDa protein containing 174 amino acid residues.
Biological Activity:
Determined by its ability to activate STAT phosphorylation in an ISRE Luciferase Reporter Assay using human colon carcinoma COLO205 cells. The expected ED50 is 0.3-0.5 ng/ml.